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Childhood Lead Poisoning
Prevention
The Cerro Gordo County
Department of Public Health is the coordinating county for
Lead-Free Kids, a lead poisoning prevention program for Cerro Gordo, Hancock, and Worth counties in North Central Iowa.
Before we knew how harmful it could be,
lead was used in many products,
including paint.
Lead does not break down naturally and
can remain a problem until it is removed.
You may have lead in the dust, paint, or
soil in and around your home, or in your
drinking water or food.
1 of every 7 children
in Iowa is at risk for developing learning disabilities, nerve
problems or kidney damage because of lead poisoning. Lead poisoning can cause
permanent damage or even death. Often, there are no symptoms of
lead poisoning until permanent damage is done.
Lead poisoning
is 100% preventable!
That is why it's so
important that EVERY CHILD BE TESTED. All children regardless
of race, economic background, or location of home should be tested
for lead poisoning starting at 12 months. The testing is then
recommended at different intervals for different children with
regards to risk of lead exposure. See a public health professional
to determine when and how often your children should be tested.
How do I get my child
tested? The only way to detect lead poisoning is with a blood
test (finger prick). Through the Lead-Free Kids program, the following health departments provide FREE test for children under age 6 who live in Cerro Gordo, Hancock or Worth counties.
Call to schedule an appointment for your child:
Cerro Gordo County :
(641) 421-9324 or Toll Free:
1-888-264-2581
Hancock County :
(800) 775-6180
Worth County:
(800) 765-1388
How is my child getting
poisoned by lead? In our area, the most common cause of lead
poisoning is lead-based paint. Even though the manufacture and
sale of lead-based paint for residential use ended in 1978, many
homes and buildings still have lead paint. Lead-based paint is
a hazard to your child if it is chipping, peeling and flaking.
Even lead paint that is in good condition, but on a friction surface
(such as a window) or impact surface (such as a door frame), is
a hazard to your child.
What can I do if
my child has an elevated level of lead? A public health official
will work with your family to obtain re-checks of your child's
blood lead level, obtain services such as developmental testing,
nutritional counseling and if needed obtain the services of a
lead inspector. The public health official becomes the family's
link to all the services that your child will need.
Do I need a home
inspection? If your child is identified as being lead poisoned,
a lead inspection must be conducted in dwellings where your child
spends 10 hours or more per week. A machine called an XRF is used
to check the house/building surface by surface for lead paint.
This piece of equipment, much like an x-ray machine, can penetrate
through several layers of paint and let the family know if lead
paint is present. This inspection along with a visual inspection
of the house surfaces will provide good education to the family
on how to repair their home to make it safe for children.
Can I request a home
inspection without a child who has lead poisoning? Yes
if you qualify, it is a free test for your home when funding is
available. Contact our Environmental
Health department to learn more. The qualifying factors are:
- A child under the age of 6 must
reside there
- The home must be located in
Cerro Gordo, Hancock, or Worth County
- The home must have been built
prior to 1978
Did you know?
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Lead is a heavy
metal that is used in many materials and products such as:
paint, stained glass windows, sinkers, gun reloading, etc.
-
Lead is a naturally
occuring metal and does not break down in the environment.
Once lead has been deposited in the environment, it stays there
to impact generation after generation.
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Children are more
sensitive to lead than adults.
-
Pregnant women
should make sure they keep their lead levels down.
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Safety guidelines
should be followed if remodeling or renovating lead based
painted surfaces.
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Lead has a sweet
taste, which is why children like to eat it.
Source: Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention
Read our Lead Poisoning
fact sheet
For more information
on lead, visit these web sites:
Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention - Lead Information
The Environmental Protection
Agency
Iowa
Parents Against Lead Poisoning
American Lead Poisoning Help Association
.
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